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Dangote Group


             History of the Dangote Group                      Challenges and Issues
             Dangote Group (Dangote industries Limited) is the  The ambition of the Dangote Group is to make Ni-
             first African multinational company owned by the  geria self-sufficient in almost every area in which it
             famous Nigerian businessman Aliko Dangote.        is involved. To achieve this, the group is constantly
             Although its founder started his business in ce-  developing bold plans in the areas of agriculture,
             ment as early as 1977, the Dangote Group was only  telecommunications, fertilizer, petrochemicals and
             established in 1981 and then started importing    especially oil refining.
             iron bars, rice, sugar, cement and fish.          In this last area, the Dangote group aspires to re-
             With more than a dozen businesses, the holding    duce, if not eliminate, Nigeria's dependence on im-
             company's annual revenue in 2016 was more than    ported petroleum products (fuels). Better still, in
             $4 billion. Operating in 17 African countries, the  the long term, the ambition is to make the country
             group is a Conglomerate with business interests in  a full-fledged exporter and increase the country's
             various sectors, including packaging materials pro-  GDP.
             duction, real estate, cement, sugar and salt refi-  This dynamic in which the Dangote group is invol-
             ning, port operations, and the fertilizer and petroc-  ved has another challenge, that of preventing capi-
             hemical industry. The Dangote Group is now inves-  tal outflows, creating thousands of jobs, and streng-
             ting more in oil refining to propel the development  thening local production capacity. What is certain
             of this sector in the sub-region and especially in  is that the holding company continues to gain no-
             Nigeria.                                          toriety, as evidenced by its presence in several Afri-
                                                               can countries and its partnerships with local and
             Dangote Group projects                            international investors.
             Although it stands out particularly in the field of
             cement, the flagship project of the Dangote Group
             that attracts admiration is the Lekki oil mega-refi-
             nery in Lagos. Initially scheduled for 2019, the pro-
             ject has been slowed down considerably by the co-
             vid-19 crisis, but it will be commissioned.
             According to estimates at the start of the project,
             the initial cost was around $14 billion, but this has
             increased by $5 billion, according to the executive
             director of Dangote Industries, Devakumar Edwin.
             According to Aliko Dangote, everything including
             the mechanical work is already at the end and by
             the 4ᵉ quarter of 2022, the refinery can be officially
             operational. For the start, a processing capacity of
             540,000 barrels per day is expected.
             Specifically, when the refinery reaches its full po-
             tential, it should be able to supply more than 12%
             of Africa's product demand according to the
             African Petroleum Producers Organization (APPO).
             It is worth remembering that in July 2022, the pro-
             ject was given a boost thanks to a bond issue on the
             Nigerian stock exchange that raised 187.6 billion
             naira, or about $451.6 million.                                                     Dangote Refinery

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