Page 66 - Nigeria one mag en-21
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On  March  8,  2022,  Nigeria’s  verting  the  enormous  gas  re-    as  the  rest  of  the  world.  In
             Minister  of  State  for  Petro-  sources currently being flared   addition, the US DOE (Depart-
             leum, Chief Timipre Sylva spo-   to  Ammonia.  Ammonia  pre-       ment of Energy) has promised
             ke to the audience. His speech   sents  significant  revenue  po-  to assist Nigeria with develop-
             focused  on  the  challenges  fa-  tential for Nigeria, particularly  ment  partners  to  develop  its
             ced by African nations in emb-   now  that  the  European  Union   gas  resources.  Nigeria’s  Upst-
             racing the global energy tran-   has announced its long-antici-    ream  Petroleum  Regulatory
             sition.  According  to  him,  in-  pated  plans  (net-zero  prog-  Commission  (  NUPRC)  team
             vestors  backing  renewable      ram)  to  make  importers  and    met with Brendan Kelly of the
             fuels  have  cut  funding  for  oil  non-EU producers pay for car-  U.S  Department  of  Commerce
             projects, reducing oil, gas, and  bon emissions associated with    and  Puneet  Sharma  of  Cyan
             coal production faster than re-  the  goods  and  materials  they  NH3 to discuss the potential of
             newable  energy  sources  could  sell in the EU. This would ne-    methane abatement in Nigeria,
             replace them, pushing up pri-    gatively  impact  vessels  using  especially  for  the  use  of  am-
             ces.  He  said  that  “Nigeria  is  fossil fuels to enter EU territo-  monia for fertilizer or export,
             now facing a double blow from    ry. Heating oil and other fossil  in  collaboration  with  the  U.S.
             high prices of gas for cooking   fuels may be replaced by am-      government. If ongoing discus-
             that it imports and lack of in-  monia  as  an  alternative  fuel  sions with the U.S. government
             vestment in its oil industry, as  source.  The  U.S  Secretary  of  and  proposed  development
             banks  and  funds  have  been    State  for  Energy,  Jennifer     partners  are  successful,  not
             pushing to restrict investment   Granholm asked for a collabo-     only will environmental degra-
             in oil globally to cut greenhou-  ration  with  the  Nigerian  go-  dation be eradicated, but peo-
             se gas emissions and fight cli-  vernment for the development      ple’s  health  will  also  be  safe-
             mate change.” Due to a lack of   of the country’s gas resources,   guarded.  In  addition  to  gene-
             financing  to  maintain  its  oil  acknowledging  that  with  the  rating  foreign  exchange,  this
             facilities, Nigeria had to redu-  development  of  natural  gas,   bi-lateral  cooperation  has  the
             ce oil production from 1,8 mil-  Nigeria  can  achieve  its  net-  potential to revitalize the cou-
             lion  barrels  per  day  (bpd)  to  zero  emissions  target  faster  ntry’s economy.
             less than 1.5 million bpd in the  and better as well
             past. Loss of production could
             have contributed to global sup-
             ply as the world now looks for
             alternatives to Russian oil.
             During  the  conference,  the
             Nigerian  delegation  focused
             on the energy transition agen-
             da  and  met  with  certain  U.S
             officials.  Americans  and  their
             Nigerian counterparts reached
             convergence  on  the  respon-
             sible monetization of Nigeria’s
             gas  resources.  The  U.S.  offi-
             cials  expressed  their  interest
             in a bi-lateral partnership with
             Nigeria, which aimed at con-
                                                                    United States Department of Energy headquarters © CC BY-SA 4


             Perspectives                                                                                 65
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